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The association between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and early-onset alcohol dependence: A retrospective study

Sujaya Kumara R Singeri, Ravi Philip Rajkumar, Kesavan Muralidharan, Channapatna R Chandrashekar, Vivek Benegal
12 de outubro de 2010
Early onset (EO) alcohol dependence (AD) has been found to represent a subtype of alcoholism with a distinct profile and prognosis compared to late onset (LO) alcohol dependence. Externalizing disorders, especially attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) that may continue as attention defici...


Rapid and spontaneous recovery in autistic disorder

Prabhat Sitholey, Vivek Agarwal, Amol Pargaonkar
12 de outubro de 2010
Recovery in autistic disorder is rare. There are few reports of recovery from autistic disorder after a few years of therapeutic intervention. We report here a case of autistic disorder who recovered spontaneously without any intervention in 13 days...


Stressful life events among adolescents: The development of a new measure

Shilpa Aggarwal, H.R.A Prabhu, Aalok Anand, Atul Kotwal
12 de outubro de 2010
Adolescence can be a stressful time for children, parents and adults who work with teens. We believe that a scale measuring the events perceived as stressful by an average Indian adolescent is necessary due to the presence of irrelevant items and absence of items related to our culture on foreign...


A preliminary open trial of olanzapine in paediatric acute and transient psychotic disorders

Vivek Agarwal, Prabhat Sitholey
12 de outubro de 2010
Acute and transient psychotic disorders (ATPD) have been characterized by the development of florid psychotic symptoms within 2 weeks and complete remission of symptoms. Although there are no definite guidelines, these are usually treated by antipsychotic medication...


Drogas: famílias que protegem e que expõem adolescentes ao risco

Rogério Lessa Horta; Bernardo Lessa Horta; Ricardo Tavares Pinheiro
6 de agosto de 2010
Novos tempos trazem novas configurações familiares e a transformação no exercício dos papéis familiares. Mulheres e homens disputam o mercado de trabalho e estereotipias e papéis definidos em outros tempos perdem espaço (Grzybowski, 2003; Hennigen e Guareschi, 2002; IBGE, 2002)...


Conhecimento sobre o transtorno do déficit de atenção/hiperatividade no Brasil

Marcelo Gomes; André Palmini; Fabio Barbirato; Luis Augusto Rohde; Paulo Mattos
6 de agosto de 2010
O transtorno do déficit de atenção/hiperatividade (TDAH) é um problema de saúde importante cujas implicações variam desde dificuldades no desempenho escolar até problemas psicológicos e sociais (Brook e Geva, 2001; Mattos et al., 2006; Poeta e Rosa-Neto, 2004)...


Patterns of alcohol use among Brazilian adolescents

Ilana Pinsky; Marcos Sanches; Marcos Zaleski; Ronaldo Laranjeira; Raul Caetano
6 de agosto de 2010
Both worldwide and in Brazil, alcohol is the psychotropic substance most widely used by adolescents.1-3 Several elements combine to make the consumption of alcohol harmful at this age range. Consumption patterns displayed by adolescents (including acute consumption of several doses of alcohol...


Food intake and serum levels of iron in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Márcia Menegassi et al.
6 de agosto de 2010
Several recent investigations on the neurobiology and treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) have suggested that possible deficiencies of nutrients (i.e. iron, zinc, magnesium, polyunsaturated fatty acids) and sensitivity to some foods and food additives could be involved with...


Feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness of family-based treatment for adolescent anorexia nervosa: an observational study conducted in Brazil

Gizela Turkiewicz; Vanessa Pinzon; James Lock; Bacy Fleitlich-Bilyk
6 de agosto de 2010
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious psychiatric disorder with a prevalence rate of 0.3% in adolescent females.1 AN is associated with a high mortality rate and is often complicated by psychiatric and medical comorbidity. The accumulated evidence supports the hypothesis that outcomes are better when a...


Diretrizes brasileiras para o diagnóstico de narcolepsia

Flávio Alóe et al.
6 de agosto de 2010
Este artigo relata as conclusões da reunião de consenso com médicos especialistas sobre diagnóstico de narcolepsia baseada na revisão dos artigos sobre narcolepsia listados no Medline entre 1980 e 2010. A narcolepsia é uma doença crônica de início entre a primeira e segunda décadas de vida do...


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